apt-search for compiling
Whenever a compile fails with a missing file simply leverage the infrastructure to search for the missing ubuntu package
apt-file search some_missing_file_goes_here # cmd 1
apt-file search X11/extensions/Xcomposite.h # cmd 1
which returns with
libxcomposite-dev: /usr/include/X11/extensions/Xcomposite.h
so solution is to install that missing package
sudo apt-get install libxcomposite-dev # cmd 2
this technique works across any missing file
apt-file search X11/extensions/Xcomposite.h
apt-file search X11/extensions/Xcomposite.h
it will fail with error
The program 'apt-file' is currently not installed. To run 'apt-file' please ask your administrator to install the package 'apt-file'
which just means you need to do a one time setup of the local search cache so just run
sudo apt-get install apt-file -y
sudo apt-file update
re-issue the search shown above (cmd 1) then install package (cmd 2)